基于机会约束的工业园区综合需求响应双层优化
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TM73

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52367012);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发专项资助项目(2022B01020-3)


Two-layer optimization of industrial park integrated energy system based on chance constraint
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    摘要:

    为更有效地引导综合能源系统内部可调资源的协调响应,文中提出一种基于机会约束的工业园区综合需求响应(integrated demand response, IDR)双层优化方法。首先,基于工业园区综合能源系统框架,设计一种激励型综合需求响应策略,并构建涵盖工业园区运营商、负荷聚合商和上级电网的响应互动框架;然后,为解决负荷响应不确定性问题,引入机会约束方法,提出空调-电解铝负荷协调响应策略,以提高系统响应可靠性;最后,以工业园区运营商为上层,负荷聚合商为下层,建立工业园区综合需求响应的双层优化模型,并采用粒子群算法嵌套Gurobi求解器进行求解。仿真结果表明,所提双层优化方法能够实现工业园区综合能源系统中能源转换设备与多元负荷的协同响应,减少工业园区响应成本,并提升系统综合需求响应可靠性与经济性。

    Abstract:

    To more effectively cooperation response of adjustable resources within the integrated energy system, a two-layer optimization method based on chance constraints for integrated demand response (IDR) in industrial parks is proposed. Firstly, based on the integrated energy system framework of the industrial park, an incentive-based integrated demand response strategy is developed, along with an interactive response framework involving the industrial park operator, load aggregator and the main grid. Then, to address the uncertainty in load response, the chance constraint method is introduced,and coordinated response strategy between air-conditioning and aluminum electrolysis load is proposed to improve response reliability. Finally, a two-layer optimization method is established, with the industrial park operator as the upper layer and the load aggregator as the lower layer. The model is solved using a hybrid approach that embeds the Gurobi solver within a particle swarm optimization algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed two-layer optimization method can achieve a coordinated response of energy conversion equipment and multiple loads. It reduces the response cost of the industrial park and improves the reliability and economic efficiency of integrated demand response.

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战鹏帆,蔺红.基于机会约束的工业园区综合需求响应双层优化[J].电力工程技术,2026,45(6):105-113,125. ZHAN Pengfan, LIN Hong. Two-layer optimization of industrial park integrated energy system based on chance constraint[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology,2026,45(6):105-113,125.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-20
  • 最后修改日期:2025-12-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-04
  • 出版日期: 2026-06-28
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