面向大规模中长期交易的事前电量安全分析机制设计
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TM734

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国家电网有限公司科技项目"多级停电计划优化及其与中长期调度决策协调技术研究"


Mechanism design for ex-ante electric quantity security analysis adapted to large-scale medium and long-term market trading
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    摘要:

    大规模中长期市场交易可能产生极端的电网运行方式,而事后安全校核直接调整电量交易结果会影响市场成员的生产计划,增加市场成员的生产经营风险。在交易过程提供前置的安全分析服务,引导市场成员不断修正中长期物理交易,对保障电力中长期市场的有序开展具有重要意义。文中设计了一种基于市场成员申报交易意愿的中长期电量安全分析机制。首先提出了集中式电量安全分析、极限电量计算的两步校核体系;然后建立了基于安全约束机组组合的优化分析模型;最后通过统筹电力电量平衡和电网安全的多时段优化计算,评估电量计划的可执行性,并量化后续电量可交易空间。基于省级电网实际数据的案例分析结果表明了该机制的有效性。

    Abstract:

    Large scale bilateral transactions may lead to extreme power grid operation mode. The trading results adjustion by post security check may affect the generation plans and increase the production and operation risks of market members. It is of great significance for the orderly development of power market in the medium and long-term to provide the security analysis service before the transaction process and guide the market members to revise the medium and long-term physical transactions. A new mode of medium and long-term electricity security analysis based on market members' transaction willingness is proposed. In the mode, a two-step security check process including centralized electricity security analysis and electric energy limitation calculation is established, and an optimization analysis model based on security-constrained unit commitment (SCUC) is developed. Through coordinating the multi-period optimal dispatching of power balance and power grid security, it is available to acquire the executable conclusion of electricity contract as well as the subsequent power tradable space. The case analysis based on actual data of provincial power grid shows the effectiveness of the mechanism.

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王岗,李利利,汪志成,周文俊,范旖晖,丁恰.面向大规模中长期交易的事前电量安全分析机制设计[J].电力工程技术,2022,41(1):34-39

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  • 收稿日期:2021-09-02
  • 最后修改日期:2021-11-10
  • 录用日期:2020-11-19
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-27
  • 出版日期: 2022-01-28
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