基于交通信息的多类型电动汽车综合充电需求研究
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Comprehensive charging demand of multi-type electric vehicles based on traffic information
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    摘要:

    为预防电动汽车大量普及后其充电不确定性对配网的冲击,文中提出了一种基于动态交通信息,考虑大规模、多类型电动汽车接入的充电需求联合建模方法。从电动汽车作为交通工具这一特性入手,基于不同类型电动汽车的运行特点,结合交通信息,建立了对应的运行时空模型。考虑快充和慢充2种模式,研究了各类电动汽车的充电行为,并配合其运行特性构建充电需求模型。结合用户日行驶里程,提出基本运行周期,并采用蒙特卡洛模拟法,对不同工作日下多类型电动汽车的综合充电需求分布进行测算。仿真结果验证了建模方法的可行性,并表明多类型电动汽车的接入将会在整体上为配网带来多个用电需求高峰。

    Abstract:

    In order to prevent the impact of electric vehicles′charging uncertainty on the distribution network, a joint modeling method for charging demand considering large-scale and multi-type electric vehicle access is proposed based on dynamic traffic information. This paper starts from the characteristics of electric vehicles as forms of transportation, combining the driving characteristics of different types of electric vehicles with traffic information, and establishes the corresponding operation spatio-temporal model. Considering the two modes of fast charging and slow charging, this paper studies the charging behavior of various electric vehicles, in order to construct corresponding charging demand models. Combined with the user′s daily mileage, the basic operation cycle is proposed, and the Monte Carlo simulation method is used to calculate the distribution of the comprehensive charging demand of multiple types of electric vehicles under different working days. The simulation results verify the feasibility of the modeling method and show that the access of multiple types of electric vehicles will bring multiple peaks of power demand to the distribution network as a whole.

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李琳玮,宁光涛,俞悦,陈明帆,陈奕达,何礼鹏.基于交通信息的多类型电动汽车综合充电需求研究[J].电力工程技术,2020,39(1):191-199

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-29
  • 最后修改日期:2019-08-10
  • 录用日期:2019-06-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-01-20
  • 出版日期: 2020-01-28
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