基于MgB2高温超导材料的吉瓦级远程直流输电研究
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中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2016M600450)


Research on GW Level Remote HVDC Based on MgB2 HTS Superconductor
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Project supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M600450)

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    摘要:

    本文主要探究以具有成本效益和环保特性的新型高温超导材料(MgB2)作为直流输电电缆,以液氢作为冷却剂,实现吉瓦级远程直流输电的可能性。首先分析超导直流输电的必要性及其优势,说明超导直流输电的基本模型,然后介绍MgB2超导电缆和液氢制冷系统,接着阐述基于十二脉动换流器的直流输电控制策略。最后使用PSCAD软件完成超导直流输电系统仿真,在相同传输条件下进行MgB2高温超导电缆和传统电缆的线路功率损耗比较,证明了超导直流输电系统具有线路损耗低,容量不受限制的优点,为MgB2高温超导材料在超导直流输电领域的开发设计提供初步依据。

    Abstract:

    The research aims at exploring the possibility of GW level remote HVDC through a new type of superconducting material (MgB2) as a cost-effective and environmental-friendly DC line and liquid hydrogen as coolant. The necessity and advantages of superconducting DC transmission are analyzed firstly. Then basic method of HVDC converter is explained. The MgB2 superconducting cables and liquid hydrogen refrigeration system are introduced and the DC transmission control strategy based on twelve pulse converter is illustrated. Through the Pscad software, the simulation of superconducting DC transmission is completed and the line power losses between the MgB2 HTS superconducting cable and traditional cable under the same condition are compared, which proves the advantages of low loss and unlimited capacity and provides the preliminary basis for the development of MgB2 HTS superconductor in the field of superconducting DC transmission.

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王颖杰,杨波,左慧芳,齐东迁.基于MgB2高温超导材料的吉瓦级远程直流输电研究[J].电力工程技术,2017,36(4):80-85

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  • 收稿日期:2017-01-28
  • 最后修改日期:2017-03-05
  • 录用日期:2017-05-31
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-08-09
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